Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China - Proposals to implement Article 23 of the BASIC LAW
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LegCo

Legislative Council Panel on Security

Categorization of views of organizations and individuals on specific proposals to implement Article 23 of the Basic Law

Introduction

This note seeks Members' views on the way forward regarding the request raised at the joint meeting of the Panel on Security and Panel on Administration of Justice and Legal Services on 15 February 2003. The Administration has been asked to provide information regarding the categorization of views of organizations and individuals relating to specific proposals to implement Article 23 of the Basic Law as set out in the Consultation Document published in September 2002, namely the proscription mechanism, unauthorized disclosure of protected information obtained by unauthorized access, and ˇ§public interestˇ¨ defence for offences relating to unauthorized disclosure of protected information. The request is listed in Part B at item 1(b)(i) to (iii) in Appendix I of the background brief prepared by the Legislative Council (LC Paper No. CB(2)1378/02-03(03)).

Response

2.

In response to the request, which requires a re-examination of all the submissions received during the consultation period, the Administration proposes to adopt the following schemes of categorization for the respective issues -

(a) Proscription mechanism
 
Category A - Identifiable as supporting the inclusion of proscription mechanism in the proposals to implement Article 23 of the Basic Law.
Category B - Identifiable as opposing the inclusion of proscription mechanism in the proposals to implement Article 23 of the Basic Law.
Category C - Not identifiable as Category A or Category B above, or had not expressed any views on the issue.
(b) The offence of unlawful disclosure of protected information obtained by unauthorized access
 
Category A - Identifiable as supporting the inclusion of the offence of unlawful disclosure of protected information obtained by unauthorized access in the proposals to implement Article 23 of the Basic Law.
Category B - Identifiable as opposing the inclusion of the offence of unlawful disclosure of protected information obtained by unauthorized access in the proposals to implement Article 23 of the Basic Law.
Category C - Not identifiable as Category A or Category B above, or had not expressed any views on the issue.
(c) ˇ§Public interestˇ¨ defence for offences relating to unlawful disclosure of protected information
 
Category A - Identifiable as supporting the inclusion of the ˇ§public interestˇ¨ defence for the offences of unlawful disclosure in the proposals to implement Article 23 of the Basic Law.
Category B - Identifiable as opposing the inclusion of the ˇ§public interestˇ¨ defence for the offences of unlawful disclosure in the proposals to implement Article 23 of the Basic Law.
Category C - Not identifiable as Category A or Category B above, or had not expressed any views on the issue.

3

As with the categorization of whether a submission can be identified as generally supportive or opposing the proposals to implement Article 23 of the Basic Law, categorization of submissions on the above issues would frequently involve subjective judgements, since organizations and individuals can freely express their views in their submissions without limitation on the form of presentation.


4

A list of expressions excerpted from sample submissions with their corresponding categorization according to the proposed scheme of categorization is attached at Annex. The list reflects the proposed standards which would be adopted in the forthcoming exercise.

Way Forward

5

Subject to Members' views, we would proceed with the proposed scheme of categorization. The task is expected to take four weeks, after which the categorization will be announced in this Panel and also via the Government web site on the implementation of Article 23 of the Basic Law. As with the categorization of the views on the overall proposals, those who disagree with the categorization will be invited to raise their objections, with justifications and explanations with a view to removing the initial ambiguities. A finalized categorization will be published in due course.

Security Bureau
April 2003

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Last Updated : 10-4-2003
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